Important to know: symptoms of the most dangerous cancers in women

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The world has a very high mortality rate for women from gynecological cancers – uterus, ovaries, cervix, vulva and vagina. Experts warn that half of women are not diagnosed with cancer because they are too embarrassed to go to the doctor for a medical examination.

Eve Appeal, the UK's leading gynecological disease charity, is working to make it easier for patients and healthcare professionals to talk. Women are encouraged to receive the right information and confidence to clearly communicate health concerns.

Signs and Symptoms of Five Women's Cancers

Uterine cancer:

• unexpected vaginal bleeding, especially for postmenopausal women;
• watery discharge;
• pain in the back, legs, or pelvis;
• loss of appetite;
• fatigue;
• nausea;
• pain in the lower abdomen;
• pain during sex.

Ovarian cancer:

• abdominal enlargement and persistent bloating;
• persistent pain in the pelvic and abdominal area;
• unexplained change in bowel habits;
• feeling full quickly or feeling sick.

Cervical cancer:

• vaginal bleeding, often after sex;
• bleeding between periods or after menopause;
• pain or discomfort during sex;
• foul vaginal odor.

Vulvar cancer:

• persistent itching;
• pain;
• hardened, red, white, or dark patches on the skin of the vulva;
• open sore on the skin;
• a mole on the vulva that changes shape or color.

Cancer Vaginal:

• Unexpected bleeding between periods, after menopause, or after sex;
• Foul-smelling or blood-tinged vaginal discharge;
• Vaginal pain during intercourse;
• A vaginal lump that can be felt;
• Vaginal itching and pain when urinating;
• Persistent pelvic and vaginal pain.