4 oral diseases that are easy to miss

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Carefully monitor the health of teeth and gums – global trend. However, some diseases are so insidious that even a professional dentist can miss them. Today we will talk about them, because being warned means being armed.

Rotational caries

Caries, of course, is a disease familiar to everyone. We usually go to the dentist when we see a black dot on a tooth. But this will not work with cervical or basal caries. The fact is that at the initial stage of the disease we will not see any marks on the teeth. This is due to the fact that caries develops at the neck of the tooth. It is manifested only by severe pain and increased sensitivity of the teeth.

At first, this type of caries is a small spot under the gums. But after a few weeks, the tooth may begin to decay. Therefore, caries very often turns into pulpitis.

The reason for the appearance of basal caries is the same as in the case of ordinary caries – insufficient dental hygiene. In order not to miss this insidious disease, it is necessary to go to the dentist at least twice a year and do professional oral hygiene.

Periodontosis and periodontitis

Do not confuse these diseases!

Periodontosis occurs mainly in the elderly. And in general, this disease cannot be called widespread. The reasons for its appearance have not been fully elucidated, but doctors identify a number of risk factors – heredity, reduced immunity, hormonal diseases, dental prosthetics, maxillofacial injuries, incorrect bite and treatment.

Periodontitis, on the contrary, is one of the most common diseases in the world. The fault for everything is insufficient hygiene, and especially poor cleaning of the interdental spaces. Yes, bacteria accumulate and gradually destroy the tissues that hold the teeth.

Why is periodontitis so difficult to notice? Most likely, you will not pay attention to the first symptoms. These include redness of the gums and mild discomfort. However, later this can lead to bleeding gums and loose teeth.

You can prevent the development of the disease if you do a hygienic cleaning at the dentists 2 times a year.

New growth in the oral cavity

Granulomas and cysts may not reveal themselves for a long time . Even a dentist will notice them if he takes a picture of the jaw. Let's figure out how these neoplasms differ.

A granuloma is a cavity on the root of a tooth that is filled with dead cells. As a rule, it appears due to untreated apical periodontitis. The average size of a granuloma is 4-8 millimeters.

A cyst is also a cavity, but filled with liquid or pus. It is formed due to injuries, infection in the gums or as a complication of teething.

If granulomas or cysts are not noticed in time, the consequences can be very dangerous. For example, with a decrease in immunity, flux, purulent sinusitis may develop. In addition, neoplasms can press on teeth or bones.

Enamel hyperplasia

It is also called pearls or drops. These are peculiar growths of enamel, which are formed during improper formation of tooth tissue. According to dentists, it is better to remove these pearls, as they contribute to the appearance of caries and pulpitis.

Also, if you have hyperplasia, you may be prone to periodontal disease.

All these diseases difficult to detect, but not impossible. In order not to worry about the health of your oral cavity, it is necessary to periodically visit the dentist, do a professional cleaning and independently monitor the health and cleaning of the teeth.