Cough: What can he tell about our health

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SAR, Bronchitis, Pneumonia and other serious diseases : How to recognize them by coughing?

If the cough does not last for several weeks, you should consult your doctor, especially if it is not accompanied by the usual SARS symptoms. But if the cough attacks from time to time and passes on its own, it is still not necessary to ignore it: “dry” or “wet”, frequent or rare cough is one of the signals by which our body warns us about problems. How to decipher these signals properly? As a rule, viruses affect the receptors in the bronchi, which make us coughing, thus trying to expel the virus from the respiratory tract.One of the causes of constant dry cough may be to take some medicines, such as ACE inhibitor used to treat high blood pressure or heart failure. If you are taking medicines such as ramipril or lisinopril, while constantly coughing, you may consult your doctor and pick up other medicines.

The cough in which yellow-green phlegm is excreted, as well as pain or pressure in the breast, may indicate the infection of the chest-for example, bronchitis. It is worth consulting a doctor as soon as possible and in no way engaged in self -medication or wait for it to be treated: if bronchitis can be treated, it can lead to even more serious diseases, including pneumonia.

The cough with a deep breath at the end

If a week or nine days after the occurrence of a regular cough went into a spastic spicy cough with a forced sigh at the end, it may indicate the development of pertussis. This is especially true for those who have not been vaccinated in childhood or for those who have missed re -vaccination in adulthood (modern doctors believe that pertussis vaccination should be updated every 10 years).

< Strong> Cough with undead

If the cough and runny nose are not accompanied by other symptoms of colds (headache, fever, muscle or joint, weakness), it is likely that seasonal rhinitis is. Even if the window is winter, allergy exacerbations can still occur, for example, due to the seasonal increase in dust mites. >If you detect blood particles in sputum after cough attacks, it may be a sharp bronchitis. But if this symptom is accompanied by weight loss, it can be a sign of tuberculosis. Also, sputum blood can indicate developing lung cancer-in any case, it is a serious symptom to see a doctor as soon as possible. /strong>

Accelerated breathing, heat, chest pain and shortness of breath – all these symptoms speak of developing pneumonia – a dangerous condition where you should consult a doctor as soon as possible. Pulmonary inflammation can develop very quickly as a complication after SARS and if left untreated, can pose a life -threatening. These symptoms can speak of pleurisy – an infectious disease in which the pleura is affected, the surrounding lung. However, pleurisy is not always caused by infection, sometimes its cause can be the formation of a small blood clot in the lungs. In any case, you should consult your doctor as soon as possible.

permanent cough with shortness of breatIf you are tormented by a permanent cough accompanied by shortness of breath, and you often get cold, it may be a COPD – a chronic obstructive lung disease, which is especially common in smokers or former smokers. Unfortunately, many patients go to the doctor too late, writing off the symptoms of the so -called “smoker cough”, whereas it is important to start treatment as soon as possible with this disease. By the way, it is important to remember that the COPD develops not only in smokers: trigger can be constant inhalation of dust or chemical vapor, as well as asthma. >