High blood pressure before the age of 40: what health risks does it indicate?

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Elevated blood pressure indicators in a person under 40 indicate certain risks for the health of the cardiovascular system in later life.

The results of the study show that the more pronounced the problem of high blood pressure is before the age of 40, the higher the risk of developing a number of cardiovascular pathologies during the next 19 years. Among these disorders, scientists name, for example, heart failure, stroke, blood vessel blockages.

As part of their investigation, scientists analyzed changes in the health of 4,800 people. Their blood pressure readings were first recorded before the age of 40. Over the next 19 years, the researchers tracked all cardiovascular events that occurred in the observed patients.

As a result, it was concluded that “people with high blood pressure at a young age are more likely to develop a serious cardiovascular disease later than people with normal blood pressure before the age of 40”.

According to the study, high blood pressure before the age of 40 indicates the following health risks:

• acute cardiovascular disease,
• stroke,
• heart failure,< /li>
• angina,
• disease of peripheral arteries,
• disease of the aorta.

In turn, detection and treatment of elevated arterial blood blood pressure in people before the age of 40 “may have long-term health benefits”, say scientists.

Healthy blood pressure indicators. Great Britain's National Health Service declares that the ideal the blood pressure value is from 90/60 to 120/80 mm Hg. Art. pressure above 130/80 is considered to be hypertension of the first stage. A pressure level of 140/80 and above is arterial hypertension of the second stage.