Shopogolyism: how to recognize the disease from admiration

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Recognition: “I am shopahol” is unlikely to embarrass someone and even more so, it may not be a reason to see a doctor. We understand when the passion for shopping turns into dependence, how to recognize and fight the addict. German psychiatrist Emil Krepelin and his Swiss colleague Aigen Blanger studied this psychological feature in the late 19th century. They proposed the medical term “onomania”.

More than a century has passed, and doctors are in no hurry to recognize shopogolism by health disorders. However, this phenomenon is discussed at psychiatric conferences, it is studied, and in general everything goes to the fact that onomania is recognized as a disorder. For example, the British Psychiatric Health Care Group has added a dependence on shopping to its list of cure.

According to a study published in 2015 in the American journal of the Study Society, one of 20 people living in developed countries can show compulsive behavior when buying. In our society, shopogolis is regarded as a funny women's habit rather than as a serious mental problem. This topic is often comedically played in mass culture, which in general serves as a signal that there is nothing to worry about.

Meanwhile, the consequences of onomania can be no less destructive than from other additions: the feeling of need to buy again and again leads to debts, problems in relations with family and friends, and emotional exhaustion of the victim of shopogorism.Impulsive shopping is different from compulsive. In the first case, we are pushed to buy obsessive aggressive triggers: beautiful merchandising, favorable stocks and discounts. When compulsive shopping, the desire to buy something is born from the inside. Therefore, if you have not resisted and made an unplanned acquisition by a good marketing proposal such as “two at the price of one” – this is not a dependence. However, some people have a broken balance between this condition and self -control.

According to the manager of the program to combat addiction in one of the British hospitals, Pamela Roberts, any dependence is a way to cope with emotions. For example, if you are overloaded with work, you can feel that you deserve fun. By relying on buying as the most correct source of positive emotions, you turn the desire to “entertain” into a constant reaction of the psyche to stress.

There are several ways to recognize shopogolis as an addiction, not just a favorite time. The thing for the Onioman does not matter, it is tied to the purchase process, not to items. Therefore, such a person at home may have unburdened goods, clothing with labels that have not been endowed, several items of the same purpose. An attempt to hide their own property and financial condition is also one of the features of shopogorism. In addition, Onoman can make suddenly unmotivated gifts to friends and acquaintances, thereby getting rid of the dependence of things bought in the attack.How to Treat Shopogolis

Psychologist Dr. Katherine Yanson-Boid says that there is no clear treatment regimen of onomania, because there is no clear definition of this disease and universally recognized diagnostic criteria.

Usually, patients with shopogolyism use the same methods as in the fight against other addictions-cognitive-behavioral or dialectical behavioral therapy; Drugs with inhibitors of serotonin reuptake. In order to understand what works best, additional research is needed. Perhaps the reason is that it is most often perceived as a financial problem, not a mental problem. Then a person will be able to track the condition and produce a different reaction to triggers. Shopogorism, as a female whim, and recognized him as a serious disorder. This will stimulate scientists to continue research, and on the victims of onomania – to seek help.