Symptoms of type 2 diabetes in the mouth: the main symptoms of high sugar levels

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Type 2 diabetes is a violation of the regulation and use of sugar (glucose) in the body as fuel. A high level of sugar can lead to disorders of blood circulation, nervous and immune systems.

Including type 2 diabetes can affect the condition of the oral cavity. Experts have named the main signs in the mouth that can indicate high blood sugar.

Dry mouth

One of the most common symptoms of type 2 diabetes is dry mouth or xerostomia. “Experts advise to take medicine according to the recommendations and to avoid sugary foods and drinks. If you have dry mouth and you suspect diabetes, you should consult a doctor,” the publication writes.

Dry mouth can be accompanied by:

• frequent pains;
• cracked lips;
• ulcers on the mucous membrane;
• infections in the mouth ;
• rough tongue;
• difficulties in swallowing and chewing.

Gum disease

Elevated glucose levels in saliva can lead to the growth of bacteria in the oral cavity. When food residue after eating is added to this factor, the result is the risk of plaque forming, which causes gum disease. If redness or inflammation appears, you should see a doctor, as periodontitis can develop without treatment.

People with diabetes are at increased risk of developing gum disease, according to Diabetes.co.uk. High blood sugar can damage blood vessels and reduce the supply of oxygen and nutrients to the gums, increasing the chance of infection. “The good news is that gum disease can be prevented and easily treated in the early stages,” the publication reports.